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 Duration 14 hours

Course Outline

Introduction to Custom Operator Development

  • Rationale for custom operators: exploring use cases and technical constraints.
  • Analyzing CANN runtime architecture and key operator integration points.
  • Contextualizing TBE, TIK, and TVM within the Huawei AI ecosystem.

Leveraging TIK for Low-Level Operator Programming

  • Deep dive into the TIK programming model and its supported APIs.
  • Strategies for memory management and tiling within the TIK framework.
  • End-to-end process: creating, compiling, and registering custom operators with CANN.

Testing and Validating Custom Operators

  • Conducting unit and integration tests for operators within the graph structure.
  • Diagnosing and resolving kernel-level performance bottlenecks.
  • Visualizing operator execution flows and buffer behavior for clarity.

TVM-Based Scheduling and Optimization

  • Understanding TVM as a specialized compiler for tensor operations.
  • Crafting efficient schedules for custom operators using TVM.
  • Applying TVM tuning, benchmarking, and code generation techniques for Ascend.

Framework Integration and Model Compatibility

  • Registering custom operators for compatibility with MindSpore and ONNX.
  • Ensuring model integrity and proper fallback mechanism behavior.
  • Managing multi-operator graphs with mixed-precision support.

Case Studies and Specialized Optimization Techniques

  • Case study: Optimizing high-efficiency convolutions for small input shapes.
  • Case study: Enhancing memory-aware attention operator performance.
  • Establishing best practices for deploying custom operators across diverse devices.

Summary and Future Directions

Requirements

  • In-depth understanding of AI model architectures and operator-level computations.
  • Proficiency in Python and Linux-based development environments.
  • Familiarity with neural network compilers and graph-level optimization tools.

Target Audience

  • Compiler engineers specializing in AI toolchain development.
  • Systems developers focused on low-level AI performance optimization.
  • Engineers building custom operators or targeting emerging AI workloads.

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