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Duration 14 hours
Course Outline
Introduction to Custom Operator Development
- Rationale for custom operators: exploring use cases and technical constraints.
- Analyzing CANN runtime architecture and key operator integration points.
- Contextualizing TBE, TIK, and TVM within the Huawei AI ecosystem.
Leveraging TIK for Low-Level Operator Programming
- Deep dive into the TIK programming model and its supported APIs.
- Strategies for memory management and tiling within the TIK framework.
- End-to-end process: creating, compiling, and registering custom operators with CANN.
Testing and Validating Custom Operators
- Conducting unit and integration tests for operators within the graph structure.
- Diagnosing and resolving kernel-level performance bottlenecks.
- Visualizing operator execution flows and buffer behavior for clarity.
TVM-Based Scheduling and Optimization
- Understanding TVM as a specialized compiler for tensor operations.
- Crafting efficient schedules for custom operators using TVM.
- Applying TVM tuning, benchmarking, and code generation techniques for Ascend.
Framework Integration and Model Compatibility
- Registering custom operators for compatibility with MindSpore and ONNX.
- Ensuring model integrity and proper fallback mechanism behavior.
- Managing multi-operator graphs with mixed-precision support.
Case Studies and Specialized Optimization Techniques
- Case study: Optimizing high-efficiency convolutions for small input shapes.
- Case study: Enhancing memory-aware attention operator performance.
- Establishing best practices for deploying custom operators across diverse devices.
Summary and Future Directions
Requirements
- In-depth understanding of AI model architectures and operator-level computations.
- Proficiency in Python and Linux-based development environments.
- Familiarity with neural network compilers and graph-level optimization tools.
Target Audience
- Compiler engineers specializing in AI toolchain development.
- Systems developers focused on low-level AI performance optimization.
- Engineers building custom operators or targeting emerging AI workloads.